Working with Excel is a universal business skill — but once you step into a German-speaking environment, even the most familiar spreadsheet tasks can suddenly feel unfamiliar. Menu names change, formulas look slightly different, and colleagues use terminology that doesn’t always translate directly into English.
If you work with German clients, collaborate with teams in DACH countries, or plan to expand your business into German-speaking markets, mastering Excel-related vocabulary is a small investment with a big payoff. It helps you work faster, avoid misunderstandings, and communicate confidently about data, reports, and processes.
Below you’ll find a curated list of the most useful German Excel terms and phrases — always with clear English translations and examples you can use immediately.
1. Basic Excel Vocabulary (Grundbegriffe)
| German | English |
|---|---|
| die Tabelle | spreadsheet / table |
| die Arbeitsmappe | workbook |
| das Arbeitsblatt | worksheet |
| die Zelle | cell |
| der Bereich | range |
| die Spalte | column |
| die Zeile | row |
| die Kopfzeile | header |
| die Formel | formula |
| die Funktion | function |
Example sentence:
– „Kannst du bitte die Tabelle aktualisieren?“ — “Can you update the spreadsheet?”
2. Common Excel Actions (Nützliche Verben)
| German | English |
|---|---|
| kopieren | to copy |
| einfügen | to paste |
| ausschneiden | to cut |
| filtern | to filter |
| sortieren | to sort |
| formatieren | to format |
| speichern | to save |
| herunterladen | to download |
| hochladen | to upload |
Example sentences:
– „Ich habe die Daten bereits sortiert.“ — “I’ve already sorted the data.”
– „Bitte filtere die Liste nach Datum.“ — “Please filter the list by date.
🧮 3. Useful Excel Functions in German (Nützliche Funktionen)
German Excel uses commas instead of periods and semicolons instead of commas in formulas.
Here are the most common functions:
| German Function | English Equivalent |
|---|---|
| =SUMME() | =SUM() |
| =WENN() | =IF() |
| =SVERWEIS() | =VLOOKUP() |
| =WVERWEIS() | =HLOOKUP() |
| =VERKETTEN() | =CONCATENATE() |
| =MITTELWERT() | =AVERAGE() |
| =ZÄHLENWENN() | =COUNTIF() |
Example sentence:
– „Wir nutzen die Funktion SVERWEIS, um Kundendaten automatisch zuzuordnen.“ — “We use the VLOOKUP function to match customer data automatically.
📈 4. Talking About Data & Reports (Über Daten & Berichte sprechen)
| German Phrase | English Translation |
|---|---|
| die Daten analysieren | to analyse the data |
| eine Pivot-Tabelle erstellen | to create a pivot table |
| ein Diagramm einfügen | to insert a chart |
| die Zahlen überprüfen | to check the numbers |
| die Datei freigeben | to share the file |
| die Version aktualisieren | to update the version |
| die Formel wird nicht ausgeführt / berechnet | the formula is not executing / calculating |
Example sentences:
– „Kannst du bitte eine Pivot-Tabelle für den Monatsbericht erstellen?“ — “Could you create a pivot table for the monthly report?”
– „Die Zahlen sehen gut aus, aber wir müssen die Formel noch einmal prüfen.“ — “The numbers look good, but we need to check the formula again.”
🗂️ 5. Collaboration Phrases (Teamarbeit & Kommunikation)
| German Phrase | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Ich habe die Datei im Ordner abgelegt. | I saved the file in the folder. |
| Bitte nutze die neueste Version. | Please use the latest version. |
| Ich habe einen Kommentar hinzugefügt. | I added a comment. |
| Kannst du die Änderungen nachverfolgen? | Can you track the changes? |
| Die Datei ist gesperrt. | The file is locked. |
| Ich habe die Änderungen markiert, damit du sie schneller findest. | I marked the changes so you can find them more easily. |
Example sentence:
– „Ich habe die Änderungen markiert, damit du sie schneller findest.“ — “I marked the changes so you can find them more easily.
🧠 6. Mini Glossary: Phrases You’ll Hear in Real Meeting
| German Phrase | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Das steht alles in der Excel-Liste. | It’s all in the Excel sheet. |
| Ich schicke dir gleich die aktualisierte Version. | I’ll send you the updated version shortly. |
| Die Formel zieht sich nicht richtig runter. | The formula isn’t dragging down correctly. |
| Wir brauchen eine saubere Datenbasis. | We need a clean data foundation. |
| Kannst du das bitte in einem Diagramm darstellen? | Can you visualise this in a chart? |
🌱 Ready to take your Business German to the next level?
If you want to feel confident using German in real business situations — Excel, meetings, emails, negotiations — you can book a 1:1 Business German lesson with me. We’ll focus on exactly what you need for your work and build practical, usable language skills.
For long-term learning, tailored packages, or collaboration options, simply fill out the contact form on my website. I’ll get back to you with personalised recommendations that match your goals.